The Washington consensus is currently vibrating with the frequency of a Cold War relic. Following recent political rhetoric suggesting that "Cuba is next" on the list of American military or diplomatic "successes," the punditry has retreated into its favorite comfortable corner: the fantasy of a swift, democratic domino effect in the Caribbean.
They are wrong. They are not just slightly off; they are fundamentally misreading the board.
The narrative that Cuba is a low-hanging fruit waiting to be plucked by American "strength" ignores thirty years of failed embargo logic and the reality of modern multipolar statecraft. If you think the next decade of U.S.-Cuba relations looks like a victory lap for Western interventionism, you haven't been paying attention to how Havana actually operates—or how Washington profits from the stalemate.
The Myth of the Impending Collapse
For six decades, the "imminent collapse" of the Cuban regime has been the most durable fiction in Florida's political economy. Every time a U.S. leader leans into a microphone to talk about "successes" in foreign theaters, the assumption is that Cuba—starved of resources and isolated—will be the next to fold.
This ignores the Sunk Cost Fallacy of the Embargo.
We have seen this movie. The Soviet Union fell, and Cuba stayed. The "Special Period" nearly starved the island, and the regime stayed. Fidel passed, and the regime stayed. To suggest that a few more rhetorical flourishes or tactical military posturing will trigger a democratic spring is to ignore the structural resilience of a state that has turned "resistance to the Yankee" into its primary national product.
I’ve sat in rooms with analysts who swear that the current economic desperation in Havana is "different this time." It isn't. The Cuban state is a master of the Pressure Valve Strategy. Whenever the internal temperature gets too high, they allow a mass migration event. It bleeds off the youngest, most frustrated potential revolutionaries and dumps them onto U.S. shores, turning a Cuban internal problem into an American domestic policy crisis.
Success is a Relative Term
The competitor narrative focuses on "military success." But how are we defining success in 2026? If success means regime change, the track record of the last twenty years—from Kabul to Baghdad—suggests that "victory" is usually just the starting gun for a fifty-year insurgency and a trillion-dollar hole in the Treasury.
The real "success" being touted isn't geopolitical; it's industrial.
When a politician says "Cuba is next," they aren't talking to the people in Havana. They are talking to the primary contractors in Northern Virginia. A "hot" Caribbean is a reason to maintain high naval presence, justify the procurement of more littoral combat ships, and keep the Southern Command's budget bloated.
Let's look at the numbers. The U.S. spends more on "democracy promotion" programs in Cuba—many of which are funnelled through opaque NGOs with zero track record of actual reform—than it does on actual intelligence gathering in more volatile regions. This is a Rent-Seeking Conflict.
The China-Russia Pivot the Critics Missed
The "Cuba is next" crowd acts as if the island exists in a vacuum. It doesn't. While Washington uses Cuba as a rhetorical punching bag, Beijing and Moscow are using it as a strategic anchor.
- Electronic Intelligence (ELINT): China isn't looking to build a missile base in Cuba; they’re looking to build a listening post. They already have.
- Debt Diplomacy: While the U.S. offers the stick of sanctions, China offers the carrot of infrastructure—specifically telecommunications and port upgrades.
- The Russian Echo: Moscow has rekindled its interest in Caribbean logistics. Not because they want a war, but because they want a distraction.
By treating Cuba as a target for "military success," the U.S. effectively forces Havana deeper into the arms of the CCP. We are creating the very threat we claim to be "solving."
If you want to actually disrupt the Cuban status quo, you don't use a carrier strike group. You use a Starbucks. The most terrifying thing to a centralized, socialist bureaucracy isn't a Tomahawk missile; it's a generation of citizens who have high-speed internet and the ability to earn US Dollars via remote work.
The Logistics of a Failed Premise
Imagine a scenario where the U.S. actually moves toward a "kinetic" solution in Cuba.
The logistical nightmare of a post-collapse Cuba would make the reconstruction of Iraq look like a weekend project. You are talking about a nation with a crumbling power grid, no modern banking system, and a population that has been trained for sixty years to view every American gesture as a Trojan horse.
The "lazy consensus" says that once the "dictator" is gone, the people will embrace the free market.
History says otherwise. In reality, the vacuum would be filled by the only organized entities left: the military-run conglomerate GAESA. The "success" being promised would likely result in a military junta that trades its olive drab for business suits while maintaining the same iron grip on the ports and the rum.
Stop Asking if We Can Win and Start Asking Who Benefits from the Fight
People often ask: "Should we lift the embargo or tighten it?"
This is the wrong question. It assumes the goal of U.S. policy is to "fix" Cuba. It’s not. The goal of U.S. policy is to sustain the conflict.
- For the Politician: Cuba is a reliable "wedge issue" that can flip Florida in an election cycle.
- For the Defense Contractor: Cuba is a "near-peer" proximity threat that justifies regional spending.
- For the Cuban Regime: The U.S. threat is the ultimate excuse for every broken pipe and empty shelf in the country.
It is a perfect, self-sustaining ecosystem of failure.
The Uncomfortable Truth
The contrarian reality is that the U.S. needs a "hostile" Cuba. Without a boogeyman ninety miles off the coast, a massive chunk of our domestic political theater and regional military justification vanishes.
If we actually wanted to "win" in Cuba, we would have flooded the island with iPhones, travel visas, and direct investment twenty years ago. We would have made the regime irrelevant by making their citizens dependent on our economy. Instead, we choose the path of "tough talk" because it’s cheaper, louder, and keeps the donor class happy.
The next time you hear a speech about Cuba being the next "military success," check the stock price of the major defense firms. Check the polling in Miami-Dade. Then look at the map and realize that a truly successful policy would be one where Cuba isn't a headline at all.
Until we stop treating the Caribbean as a stage for our own domestic political drama, we aren't "winning." We're just rehearsing a play that’s been running since 1962.
Turn off the news. Follow the money. Ignore the sabre-rattling.