The difference between Superfluous and Surplus

When used as adjectives, superfluous means in excess of what is required or sufficient, whereas surplus means being or constituting a surplus.


Surplus is also noun with the meaning: that which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached.

Surplus is also verb with the meaning: to treat as surplus to requirements, to sell off.

check bellow for the other definitions of Superfluous and Surplus

  1. Superfluous as an adjective:

    In excess of what is required or sufficient.

    Examples:

    "With a full rain suit, carrying an umbrella may be superfluous."

  1. Surplus as a noun:

    That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.

  2. Surplus as a noun:

    Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.

  3. Surplus as a noun (legal):

    The remainder of a fund appropriated for a particular purpose.

  4. Surplus as a noun (legal):

    assets left after liabilities and debts, including capital stock have been deducted.

  1. Surplus as an adjective:

    Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient

    Examples:

    "surplus revenues"

    "surplus population"

    "surplus words"

    "It is surplus to our needs"

  1. Surplus as a verb:

    To treat as surplus to requirements, to sell off.