The difference between Bend and Bow
When used as nouns, bend means a curve, whereas bow means a weapon made of a curved piece of wood or other flexible material whose ends are connected by a string, used for shooting arrows.
When used as verbs, bend means to cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means, whereas bow means to play music on (a stringed instrument) using a bow.
check bellow for the other definitions of Bend and Bow
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Bend as a verb (transitive):
To cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means.
Examples:
"If you bend the pipe too far, it will break."
"Don’t bend your knees."
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Bend as a verb (intransitive):
To become curved.
Examples:
"Look at the trees bending in the wind."
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Bend as a verb (transitive):
To cause to change direction.
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Bend as a verb (intransitive):
To change direction.
Examples:
"The road bends to the right"
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Bend as a verb (intransitive):
To be inclined; to direct itself.
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Bend as a verb (intransitive, usually, with "down"):
To stoop.
Examples:
"He bent down to pick up the pieces."
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Bend as a verb (intransitive):
To bow in prayer, or in token of submission.
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Bend as a verb (transitive):
To force to submit.
Examples:
"They bent me to their will."
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Bend as a verb (intransitive):
To submit.
Examples:
"I am bending to my desire to eat junk food."
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Bend as a verb (transitive):
To apply to a task or purpose.
Examples:
"He bent the company's resources to gaining market share."
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Bend as a verb (intransitive):
To apply oneself to a task or purpose.
Examples:
"He bent to the goal of gaining market share."
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Bend as a verb (transitive):
To adapt or interpret to for a purpose or beneficiary.
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Bend as a verb (transitive, nautical):
To tie, as in securing a line to a cleat; to shackle a chain to an anchor; make fast.
Examples:
"Bend the sail to the yard."
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Bend as a verb (transitive, music):
To smoothly change the pitch of a note.
Examples:
"You should bend the G slightly sharp in the next measure."
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Bend as a verb (intransitive, nautical):
To swing the body when rowing.
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Bend as a noun:
A curve.
Examples:
"There's a sharp bend in the road ahead."
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Bend as a noun:
Any of the various knots which join the ends of two lines.
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Bend as a noun (in the plural, medicine, underwater diving, with ''the''):
A severe condition caused by excessively quick decompression, causing bubbles of nitrogen to form in the blood; decompression sickness.
Examples:
"A diver who stays deep for too long must ascend very slowly in order to prevent the bends."
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Bend as a noun (heraldiccharge):
One of the honourable ordinaries formed by two diagonal lines drawn from the dexter chief to the sinister base; it generally occupies a fifth part of the shield if uncharged, but if charged one third.
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Bend as a noun (obsolete):
Turn; purpose; inclination; ends.
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Bend as a noun:
In the leather trade, the best quality of sole leather; a butt; sometimes, half a butt cut lengthwise.
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Bend as a noun (mining):
Hard, indurated clay; bind.
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Bend as a noun (nautical, in the plural):
The thickest and strongest planks in a ship's sides, more generally called wales, which have the beams, knees, and futtocks bolted to them.
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Bend as a noun (nautical, in the plural):
The frames or ribs that form the ship's body from the keel to the top of the sides.
Examples:
"the midship bends"
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Bend as a noun (music):
A glissando, or glide between one pitch and another.
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Bow as a noun:
A weapon made of a curved piece of wood or other flexible material whose ends are connected by a string, used for shooting arrows.
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Bow as a noun:
A curved bend in a rod or planar surface, or in a linear formation such as a river (see oxbow).
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Bow as a noun:
A rod with horsehair (or an artificial substitute) stretched between the ends, used for playing various stringed musical instruments.
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Bow as a noun:
A stringed instrument (chordophone), consisting of a stick with a single taut cord stretched between the ends, most often played by plucking.
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Bow as a noun:
A type of knot with two loops, used to tie together two cords such as shoelaces or apron strings, and frequently used as decoration, such as in gift-wrapping.
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Bow as a noun:
Anything bent or curved, such as a rainbow.
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Bow as a noun:
The U-shaped piece which goes around the neck of an ox and fastens it to the yoke.
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Bow as a noun:
Any instrument consisting of an elastic rod, with ends connected by a string, employed for giving reciprocating motion to a drill, or for preparing and arranging hair, fur, etc., used by hatters.
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Bow as a noun (nautical):
A crude sort of quadrant formerly used for taking the sun's altitude at sea.
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Bow as a noun (saddlery):
Two pieces of wood which form the arched forward part of a saddletree.
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Bow as a noun:
The part of a key that is not inserted into the lock and that is used to turn the key.
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Bow as a verb:
To play music on (a stringed instrument) using a bow.
Examples:
"The musician bowed his violin expertly."
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Bow as a verb (intransitive):
To become bent or curved.
Examples:
"The shelf bowed under the weight of the books."
"RQ:King James Version Psalms 62 3 passage=How long wil ye imagine mischiefe against a man? ye shall be slaine all of you: as a bowing wall shall ye be, and as a tottering fence."
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Bow as a verb (transitive):
To make something bend or curve.
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Bow as a verb (transitive, figurative):
To exercise powerful or controlling influence over; to bend, figuratively; to turn; to incline.
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Bow as a verb (intransitive):
To premiere.
Examples:
"Cronenberg’s "Cosmopolis" bows in Cannes this week."
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Bow as a verb (intransitive):
To bend oneself as a gesture of respect or deference.
Examples:
"That singer always bows towards her audience for some reason."
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Bow as a verb (transitive, and, intransitive):
To debut.
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Bow as a verb (intransitive):
To defer (to something).
Examples:
"I bow to your better judgement in the matter."
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Bow as a verb (transitive):
To give a direction, indication, or command to by bowing.
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Bow as a noun:
A gesture, usually showing respect, made by inclining the head or bending forward at the waist; a reverence
Examples:
"He made a polite bow as he entered the room."
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Bow as a noun (nautical):
The front of a boat or ship.
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Bow as a noun (rowing):
The rower that sits in the seat closest to the bow of the boat.