The difference between Under and Upper
When used as adjectives, under means being lower, whereas upper means at a higher level, rank or position.
Under is also preposition with the meaning: in or at a lower level than.
Under is also adverb with the meaning: in a way lower or less than.
Upper is also noun with the meaning: that which is higher, contrasted with the lower.
check bellow for the other definitions of Under and Upper
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Under as a preposition:
In or at a lower level than.
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Under as a preposition:
As a subject of; subordinate to.
Examples:
"He served in World War II under General Omar Bradley."
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Under as a preposition:
Less than.
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Under as a preposition:
Below the surface of.
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Under as a preposition (figuratively):
In the face of; in response to (some attacking force).
Examples:
"to collapse under stress; to give in under interrogation"
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Under as a preposition:
As, in the character of.
Examples:
"he writes books under the name John Smith"
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Under as an adverb:
In a way lower or less than.
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Under as an adverb:
In a way inferior to.
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Under as an adverb (informal):
In an unconscious state.
Examples:
"It took the hypnotist several minutes to make his subject go under."
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Under as an adjective:
Being lower; being beneath something.
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Under as an adjective (medicine, colloquial):
Under anesthesia, especially general anesthesia; sedated.
Examples:
"Ensure the patient is sufficiently under."
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Upper as an adjective:
At a higher level, rank or position.
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Upper as an adjective:
Situated on higher ground, further inland, or more northerly.
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Upper as an adjective (geology, of strata or geological time periods):
younger, more recent
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Upper as an adjective (education):
Of or pertaining to a secondary school.
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Upper as a noun:
That which is higher, contrasted with the lower.
Examples:
"As the restless sleeper here, I'll take the lower berth. You take the upper."
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Upper as a noun (shoemaking):
The piece of leather, etc., that forms the top part of a shoe above the sole.
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Upper as a noun:
A stimulant, such as amphetamine, that increases energy and decreases appetite.
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Upper as a noun (footwear):
The Y-shaped strap on flip-flops.